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IN CONSIDERATION of the insured named in the schedule hereto paying to RELIANCE INSURANCE LIMITED (hereinafter called the 'Company') the premium mentioned in the said schedule THE COMPANY AGREES subject to the terms and conditions contained herein or endorsed hereon that if after payment of the premium the property insured described in the said schedule or any part of such Property insured be destroyed or damaged by fire or lightning whether accompanied by fire or not any time during the period of Insurance stated in the schedule or during any further period for which the Company may accept payment for the renewal of this policy, the Company will pay or make good to the in sued the value of the property insured at the time of the happening of its destruction of the amount of such damage PROVIDED THAT the liability of the Company shall in no case exceed in respect of each item the sum stated in the schedule to be insured thereon or in the whole of the total sum insured hereby or such other sum or sums as may be substituted thereof or by endorsement hereon or attached hereto signed by or on behalf of the Company's.

PROVIDED ALWAYS that the due observance and fulfilment of the terms, conditions and endorsement of this policy in so far as they relate to anything to be done or complied with by the Insured shall be conditions precedent to any liability of the company to make any payment under this policy.

 
CONDITIONS
 

1. If there be any material mis-description of any of the property hereby insured, or of building or place in which such property is contained, or any misrepresentation as to any fact, material to be known for estimating the risk or any omission to state such fact, the Company shall not be liable upon this policy so far as it relates to property affected by any such mis-description, misrepresentation or omission.

2. No payment in respect of any premium shall be deemed to be payment to the Company unless a printed from of receipt for the same signed by an official or duly appointed Agent of the Company shall have been given to the insured.

3. The Insured shall give notice to the Company of any insurance or insurances already effected, or which may subsequently be effected, covering any of the property hereby insured, and unless such notice be given and the particulars of such insurance or insurances be stated in or endorsed on this policy by or on behalf of the Company before the occurrence of any loss or damage, all benefits under this policy shall be forfeited.

4. All insurances under this Policy:

 
i) on any building or part of any building;
ii) on any property contained in ay building;
iii) on rent or other subject matter of insurance in respect of or in connection with any building or any
property contained in ay building, shall cease immediately upon any fall or displacement.
              a)   of such building or any part thereof;
              b)   of the whole or any part of any range of buildings or of any structure of which such building
                     forms part.
 
PROVIDE that such fall or displacement is of the whole or a substantial or important part of such building or impairs the usefulness of such building or any part thereof or leaves such building or any part thereof or any property contained therein subject to increased risk of fire or is otherwise material.

AND PROVIDE that such fall or displacement is not caused by fire, loss or damage which is covered by this policy or would be covered if such building, range of buildings or structure were insured under this policy.

In any action, suit or other proceeding the burden of proving that any fall or displacement is caused by fire as aforesaid shall be upon the insured.
 
5. (i) This insurance does not cover:
 
           a) Loss by theft during or after the occurrence of a fire
          
           b) loss or damage to property occasioned by its own fermentation, natural heating or
               spontaneous combustion, (except as any be provided in accordance with condition 7 (f)
               or by its undergoing any heating or drying processes.
          
           c) Loss or damage occasioned by or through or in consequence of
                     (1) The burning of property by order of any public authority.
                     (2) Subterranean Fire.
 
           d) Loss or damage directly or indirectly caused by or arising from or in consequence of or contributed
               to by nuclear weapons material.
 
     (ii) This insurance does not cover loss or damage directly or indirectly caused by or arising from
          or in consequence of or contributed to by ionizing radiations or contamination by radioactivity
          from any nuclear fuel or from any nuclear waste form the combustion or nuclear fuel. For the
          purposes of the Condition 5 (ii) only combustion shall include any self-sustaining process of
          nuclear fission.

6. This insurance does not cover any loss or damage occasioned by or through or in consequence, directly or indirectly, of any of the following occurrences namely:

(a) Earthquake, volcanic eruption or other convulsion of nature.

(b) Typhoon, hurricane, tornado, cyclone or other atmospheric disturbance.

(c) War, invasion, act of foreign enemy, hostilities or warlike operations (whether war be declared or not), civil war.

(d) Mutiny, riot, military or popular uprising, insurrection, rebellion, revolution, military or usurped power, martial law or state of siege or any of the events or causes which determine the proclamation or maintenance of martial law or state of siege. Any loss or damage happening during existence of abnormal conditions (whether physical or otherwise) which are occasioned by or through or in .consequence, directly or indirectly, of any of the said occurrence shall be deemed to be loss or damage which is not covered by this insurance, except to the extent that the insured shall prove that such loss or damage happened independently of the existence of such abnormal conditions.

In any action, suit or other proceeding where the Company alleges that by reason of the provisions of this condition any loss or damage is not covered by this insurance, the burden of proving that such loss or damage is covered shall be upon the Insured.

7. Unless otherwise expressly stated in the policy this insurance does not cover:

    (a) Goods held in trust or on commission.

    (b) Bullion or unset precious stones.

    (c) Any curiosity or work of Art for an amount exceeding, Taka 250/=

    (d) Manuscripts, plans, drawings or designs, patterns, models or moulds.

    (e) Securities, obligations or documents of any kind, stamps, coins or paper money, cheques, books
         of account or other business books and/or computer system records.

    (f) Coal, against loss or damage occasioned by its own spontaneous combustion.

    (g) Explosives.

    (h) Any loss or damage occasioned by or through or in consequence of explosion, but loss or damage
          by explosion of gas used for illuminating or domestic purpose in a building in which gas is not
          generated and which does not form part of any gas works, will be deemed to be loss by fire within
          the meaning of this policy.

    (i) Any loss or damage occasioned by or through or in consequence of the burning, whether accidental
        or otherwise of forests bush, prairie, pampas or jungle and the clearing or lands by fire.

8. Under any of the following circumstances the insurance ceases to attach as regards the property attach unless the insured before the occurrence of any loss or damage, obtains the sanction of the Company signified by endorsement, upon the policy, by or on behalf of the Company:

    (a) If the trade or manufacture carried on be altered or if the nature of the occupation of or other
          circumstances affecting the building insured or containing the insured property be changed in
          such a way as to increase the risk of loss or damage by fire.

    (b) If the building insured or containing the insured property become unoccupied and so remain for a
          period of more than 30 days.

    (c) If property insured be removed to any building or place other than that in which it is herein stated
          to be insured.

    (d) If the interest in the property insured pass from the Insured otherwise than by will or operation of law.

9. This insurance does not cover any Joss or damage to property which, at the time of the happening of such loss or damage, is insured by or would but for the existence of this policy be insured by any Marine policy or policies except in respect of any excess beyond the amount which would have been payable under the Marine policy or policies, had this insurance not been effected.

10. This insurance may be terminated at any time at the request of the insured, in which case the Company will retain the customary short period rate for the time the policy has been in force. This insurance may also at any time be terminated at the option of the Company on notice to that effect being given to the insured in which case the Company shall be liable to repay on demand a rateable proportion of the premium for the unexpired term from the date the policy is cancelled.

11. On the happening of any loss or damage the Insured shall forthwigh give notice thereof to the Company and shall within 15 days after the loss or damage or such further time as the Company may in writing allow in that behalf, deliver to the Company :

    a) Claim in writing for the loss or damage containing as particular an account as may be reasonably
        practicable of all the several article or items of property damaged or destroyed, and of the amount of
        the loss or damage thereto respectively, having regard to their value at the time of the loss or damage
        not including profit of any kind.

    b) particulars of all other insurances, if any.
        The Insured shall also at all times at his own expense, produce, procure and give to the Company all such
        further particulars, plans, specifications, books, vouchers, invoice, duplicates or copies thereof and
        documents, proofs and information with respect to the claim and the origin and cause of the fire and the
        circumstances under which the loss or damage occurred, and any matter touching the liability or the amount
        of the liability of the Company as may be reasonably required by or on behalf of the Company together with
        a declaration on oath or in other legal form of the truth of the claim and of any matters connected therewith.
        No claim under this policy shall be payable unless the terms of this condition have been complied with.

12. On the happening of any loss or damage to any of the property insured by this Policy, the Company may :

        a) enter and take and keep possession of the building or premises where the loss or damage has happened.
        b) take possession of or require to be delivered to it any property of the insured in the building or on the       
            premises at the time of the loss or damage.
        c) keep possession of any such property and examine, sort, arrange, remove or otherwise deal with the same.
        d) sell any such property or dispose of the same for account of whom it may concern.

The power conferred by this condition shall be exercisable by the Company at any time until notice in writing is given by the insured that he makes no claims under the Policy or, if any claim is made, until such claim is finally determined or withdrawn and the Company shall not by any act done in the exercise or purported exercise of its Powers hereunder, incur any liability to the insured or diminish its right to rely upon any of the conditions of this Policy in answer to any claim.

If the insured or any person on his behalf shall not comply with the requirements of the Company or shall hinder or obstruct the Company in the exercise of its powers hereunder, all benefits under this policy shall be forfeited.
The insured shall not in any case be entitled to abandon, any property to the Company whether taken possession of by the Company or not.

13. If the claim be in any respect fraudulent, or if any false declaration be made or. used in support thereof, or if any fraudulent means or devices are used by the insured or anyone acting on his behalf to obtain any benefit under this Policy; or If the loss or damage be occasioned by the willful act, or with the connivance of .the insured, or if the claim be made and rejected and an action or suit be not commenced within three months after such rejection, or (In case of an arbitration taking place In pursuance of condition No.18 of this policy) within three months after the Arbitrator or Arbitrators or Umpire shall have made their award all benefit under this policy shall be forfeited.

14. The Company may at its option reinstate or replace the Property damaged or destroyed, or any part thereof instead of paying the amount of the loss or damage or may join with any other Company or insurers in so doing, but the company shall not be bound to reinstate exactly or completely, but only as circumstances permit and in reasonably sufficient manner, and in no case shall the company be bound to expend more in reinstatement than it would have cost to reinstate such property as it was at the time of the occurrence of such loss or damage, not more than the sum insured by the Company thereon.

If the Company so elects to reinstate or replace any property the insured shall, at his own expense, furnish the Company with such plans, specifications, measurements, quantities and such other particulars as the Company may require, and no acts done or caused to be done by the Company with a view to reinstatement or replacement shall be deemed an election by the Company to reinstate or replace.

If in any case the Company shall be unable to reinstate or repair the property hereby insured, because of any municipal or other regulation enforce affecting the alignment, of streets, or the construction of building or otherwise the Company shall, in every such case only be liable to pay such sum as would be requisite to reinstate or repair such property if the same could lawfully be reinstated to its former condition.

15. The insured shall, at the expense of the Company do, and concur in doing and permit to be done, all such acts and things as may be necessary or reasonably required by the Company for the purpose of enforcing any rights and remedies, or of obtaining relief or indemnity from other parties to which the Company shall be or would become entitled or subrogated upon its paying for or making good any loss or damage under this policy, whether such acts and things shall be or become necessary or required before or after his indemnification by the Company.

16. If at the time of any loss or damage happening to any property hereby insured there be any other subsisting insurance or insurances whether effected by the insured or by any other person or persons, covering the same property, this Company shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its rateable proportion of such loss or damage.

17. If the property hereby insured shall at the breaking out of any fire be collectively of greater value than the sum insured thereon then the insured shall be considered as being his own Insurer for the difference, and shall bear a rateable proportion of the loss accordingly. Every item, if more than one, of the Policy shall be separately subject to his condition.

18. If any difference shall arise as to the amount to be paid under this policy (liability being otherwise admitted) such difference shall be referred to an Arbitrator to be appointed by the parties in accordance with the statutory provision in that behalf for the time being in force where any difference is by this condition to be referred to arbitration the making of any award shall be a condition precedent to any right of action against the Company.

19. In no case whatsoever shall the Company be liable for any loss or damage after the expiration of twelve months from the happening of the loss or damage unless the claim is the subject of pending action or arbitration.

20. Every notice and other communication to the Company required by these conditions must be written or printed.

21. Loss of or damage to plinths and/or foundations and / or pavements is excluded from this insurance.

22. When so authorized by the Company the inspectors of the Company shall have an access at any time to the risk and/or the premises.
 

 

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